All below examples are based on the following variables:

DATA: string TYPE string VALUE 'Text'.
DATA: numstring TYPE string VALUE '012345'.
DATA: num TYPE p DECIMALS 3 VALUE '-123.45'.

Case

WRITE: |{ string CASE = RAW }|.   " Text
WRITE: |{ string CASE = LOWER }|. " text
WRITE: |{ string CASE = UPPER }|. " TEXT

Align

WRITE: |>{ string WIDTH = 20 ALIGN = LEFT }<|.   " >Text                <
WRITE: |>{ string WIDTH = 20 ALIGN = RIGHT }<|.  " >                Text<
WRITE: |>{ string WIDTH = 20 ALIGN = CENTER }<|. " >        Text        <

Padding

WRITE: |{ string ALIGN = LEFT WIDTH = 20 PAD = '_' }|.   " Text________________
WRITE: |{ string ALIGN = RIGHT WIDTH = 20 PAD = '_' }|.  " ________________Text
WRITE: |{ string ALIGN = CENTER WIDTH = 20 PAD = '_' }|. " ________Text________

Conversion Exit

WRITE: |{ numstring WIDTH = 20 ALPHA = IN }|. " 00000000000000012345
WRITE: |{ numstring ALPHA = OUT }|.           " 12345

Numbers

WRITE: |{ num NUMBER = RAW }|.         " -123.45
WRITE: |{ num NUMBER = USER }|.        " -123,45
WRITE: |{ num NUMBER = ENVIRONMENT }|. " -123,45

Number Style

WRITE: |{ num STYLE = SCIENTIFIC }|.                   " -1.2345E+02
WRITE: |{ num STYLE = SCIENTIFIC_WITH_LEADING_ZERO }|. " -0.12345E+03
WRITE: |{ num STYLE = SCALE_PRESERVING_SCIENTIFIC }|.  " -1.2345E+0002
WRITE: |{ num STYLE = ENGINEERING }|.                  " -123.45E+00

Date

WRITE: |{ sy-datum DATE = RAW }|.         " 20210611
WRITE: |{ sy-datum DATE = ISO }|.         " 2021-06-11
WRITE: |{ sy-datum DATE = USER }|.        " 11.06.2021
WRITE: |{ sy-datum DATE = ENVIRONMENT }|. " 11.06.2021

Time

WRITE: |{ sy-uzeit TIME = RAW }|.         " 111923
WRITE: |{ sy-uzeit TIME = ISO }|.         " 11:19:23
WRITE: |{ sy-uzeit TIME = USER }|.        " 11:19:23
WRITE: |{ sy-uzeit TIME = ENVIRONMENT }|. " 11:19:23

Timestamp

DATA: timestamp TYPE timestampl.
GET TIME STAMP FIELD timestamp.

WRITE: |{ timestamp TIMESTAMP = SPACE }|.             " 2021-06-11 11:19:23.0601200
WRITE: |{ timestamp TIMESTAMP = ISO }|.               " 2021-06-11T11:19:23,0601200
WRITE: |{ timestamp TIMESTAMP = USER }|.              " 11.06.2021 11:19:23,0601200
WRITE: |{ timestamp TIMESTAMP = ENVIRONMENT }|. " 11.06.2021 11:19:23,0601200